Year 12 Standard
63 skills on 5 lines. Start here: Find and interpret the intersection of two lines.
Next up
- Algebra and functions
- Financial mathematics
- Networks
- Probability and data
- Trigonometry
- Needs both
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Mathematics Standard — Years 11–12 · Year 12
63 lessons in this selection
Learning tree for Mathematics Standard — Years 11–12 · Year 12 63 skills · 17 topics · builds on 18 skills from earlier years
Stage 6 · Year 12
- Standard 1: Algebraic relationships:
3 of 3 skills with lesson material - Standard 1: Ratios and rates:
4 of 4 skills with lesson material - Standard 2: Algebraic relationships:
6 of 6 skills with lesson material - Standard 2: Ratios and rates:
5 of 5 skills with lesson material - Standard 1: Investment:
3 of 3 skills with lesson material - Standard 1: Depreciation and loans:
4 of 4 skills with lesson material - Standard 2: Investment and loans:
7 of 7 skills with lesson material - Standard 2: Annuities:
3 of 3 skills with lesson material - Standard 2: Network flow:
2 of 2 skills with lesson material - Standard 2: Critical path analysis:
3 of 3 skills with lesson material - Standard 1: Bivariate data analysis:
2 of 2 skills with lesson material - Standard 1: Relative frequency and probability:
3 of 3 skills with lesson material - Standard 2: Bivariate data analysis:
3 of 3 skills with lesson material - Standard 2: Relative frequency and probability:
4 of 4 skills with lesson material - Standard 2: The normal distribution:
3 of 3 skills with lesson material - Standard 1: Right-angled triangles:
3 of 3 skills with lesson material - Standard 2: Trigonometry:
5 of 5 skills with lesson material
- Standard 1: Algebraic relationships:
Each skill of Mathematics Standard — Years 11–12 · Year 12, and what it builds on, is drawn in the network above.
Sequence: NSW syllabus, as used on the learning platform for Mathematics Standard — Years 11–12; detailed outcome alignment for NSW is not verified.
Standard 1: Algebraic relationshipsAlgebra and functions
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Find and interpret the intersection of two linesStructure
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Find revenue, cost and break-even graphicallyStructure
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Compare linear and exponential practical modelsStructure
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Standard 1: Ratios and ratesAlgebra and functions
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Interpret, simplify, compare and divide in a ratioStructure
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Read scaled maps and plans and estimate material costsStructure
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Convert and compare rates and unit pricesStructure
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Read distance-time graphs and compare fuel efficiencyStructure
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Standard 2: Algebraic relationshipsAlgebra and functions
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Solve and interpret simultaneous linear equationsStructure
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Model cost, revenue, profit and break-evenStructure
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Graph and interpret exponential growth and decayStructure
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Construct quadratic graphs and locate their featuresStructure
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Interpret quadratic models in practical contextsStructure
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Recognise, graph and solve reciprocal modelsStructure
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Standard 2: Ratios and ratesAlgebra and functions
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Solve ratio allocations and capture-recapture estimatesStructure
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Construct scaled plans and calculate land and material quantitiesStructure
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Calculate water volume from rainfall over an areaStructure
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Convert rates and interpret travel, prices and fuel efficiencyStructure
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Calculate power, energy consumption and electricity costStructure
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Standard 1: InvestmentFinancial mathematics
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Calculate and rearrange simple-interest modelsStructure
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Calculate compound future value and present valueStructure
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Compare savings, term deposits and property investment modelsStructure
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Standard 1: Depreciation and loansFinancial mathematics
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Compare straight-line and declining-balance depreciationStructure
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Calculate reducing-balance repayments and compare borrowingStructure
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Read credit-card statements and calculate daily compound interestStructure
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Compare credit-card choices against stated financial goalsStructure
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Standard 2: Investment and loansFinancial mathematics
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Calculate and rearrange simple-interest relationshipsStructure
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Calculate compound future and present valuesStructure
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Compare savings and investment growth with spreadsheetsStructure
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Compare straight-line and declining-balance asset modelsStructure
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Calculate loan balances and compare repayment choicesStructure
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Calculate statement balances, daily interest and credit-card costsStructure
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Standard 2: AnnuitiesFinancial mathematics
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Build contribution and withdrawal annuity tablesStructure
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Use interest-factor tables for annuity future and present valueStructure
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Compare annuity and repayment scenarios using digital toolsStructure
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Standard 2: Network flowNetworks
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Represent directed flow and calculate feasible path capacitiesStructure
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Find maximum flow and evaluate capacity changes and demandStructure
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Standard 2: Critical path analysisNetworks
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Build activity networks with correct dependencies and dummy edgesStructure
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Calculate earliest and latest times, floats and critical pathsStructure
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Build Gantt charts and evaluate scheduling changesStructure
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Standard 1: Bivariate data analysisProbability and data
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Choose variables and distinguish association from causationStructure
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Construct scatterplots and interpret a best-fit modelStructure
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Standard 1: Relative frequency and probabilityProbability and data
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Build sample spaces and calculate simple-event probabilitiesStructure
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Represent and calculate two-stage outcomes with replacementStructure
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Estimate probabilities, expected counts and assess statistical claimsStructure
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Standard 2: Bivariate data analysisProbability and data
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Define bivariate variables and describe scatterplotsStructure
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Calculate and interpret Pearson correlation using technologyStructure
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Fit a least-squares line and assess predictionsStructure
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Standard 2: Relative frequency and probabilityProbability and data
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Build sample spaces and calculate event probabilitiesStructure
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Use arrays and trees for multistage probabilitiesStructure
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Use relative frequency and expected counts in decisionsStructure
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Represent two attributes in Venn diagrams and two-way tablesStructure
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Standard 2: The normal distributionProbability and data
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Recognise normal models and compare values with z-scoresStructure
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Estimate normal probabilities using the empirical ruleStructure
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Compare normal extremeness and make bounded statistical judgementsStructure
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Standard 1: Right-angled trianglesTrigonometry
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Choose and solve right-triangle side and angle problemsStructure
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Read, convert and use compass and true bearingsStructure
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Standard 2: TrigonometryTrigonometry
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Solve right-triangle side and angle problemsStructure
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Use the sine rule with appropriately determined anglesStructure
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Use the cosine rule and included-angle area formulaStructure
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Use bearings and radial surveys to represent landStructure
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Select and combine triangle methods in practical problemsStructure
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Curriculum details for Mathematics Standard — Years 11–12
NSW Mathematics Standard (2024); common Year 11, Standard 1 and Standard 2 Year 12.
Year 12 in the NSW source sequence · Year 12.
The Mathematics Standard — Years 11–12 collection follows its named source sequence; detailed outcome alignment for New South Wales is not verified.
In Mathematics Standard — Years 11–12, some source stages span two years and share lessons; choose a topic within the selected year level and revisit its foundation explanations when needed.
Focused preparation routes13 routes
Each route teaches one skill, with original, untimed questions. None is a complete NAPLAN programme, a placement test or a promised advantage.
Year 3 numeracy
- Equal groups foundation · Equal groups with 2s, 5s and 10s
Year 3 reading
- Main idea foundation · The whole idea, and the words that support it
Year 5 numeracy
- Fractions foundation · Equivalent fractions, then applying them
- Data displays foundation · Column graphs, line graphs and two-way tables
- Chance and outcomes foundation · Count the outcomes, then compare the chances
Year 5 reading
- Inference and evidence foundation · A careful inference, and what proves it
Year 7 numeracy
- Integers foundation · Order and calculate with numbers below zero
- Fractions of a quantity · Equal groups find a fraction of an amount
Year 7 reading
- Narrative point-of-view foundation · Whose knowledge each narrative voice gives you
Year 9 numeracy
- Linear equations foundation · Equality diagrams for brackets and unknowns on both sides
Year 9 reading
- Argument and evidence foundation · Whether each claim fits its evidence
Year 7 selective entry
- Area reasoning foundation · A Year 6 area route
- Reading comparison foundation · A Year 6 reading route comparing two texts
How much is written so far
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